- Series circuit.
In a series circuit the current flows through all the elements. The total voltage is the sum of the tensions at the end of each element.
To calculate the total resistance of a circuit, we add the resistance values.
- Parallel circuit.
In a parallel circuit, the various components share the same input and output. If identical batteries are connected in parallel, the voltage of the circuit will not increase.
- Combination circuit.
A combination circuit has some elements connected in series and other elements connected in parallel.
The current remains constant between elements that are connected in series, at the same time, the voltage remains constant between elements that are connected in parallel.
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